|
View Latin Transcription
Information about this page
Next Page
Previous page
Next Chapter
Although the bulbs are, like others, planted in autumn, they require,
against the nature of other bulbs, a quite solid and strong soil. And
when they get this they usually grow four feet tall. But there are also
species which only reach half this size, at the same time having
narrower leaves and yielding smaller flowers. Those can be planted
along the margin of the beds.
The beds must be dug and the distance at which the bulbs are supposed to be
planted has to be fixed which has to be 8, 10 or more feet, as the
garden is big and the roots which are to be planted are numerous. Then
with a trowel a six inches deep hole has to be made into which the root
is put so that the crown is pointing up. After that the soil is filled
in around the root by hand, breaking up the clods and removing all
large stones. When all roots are planted, the soil is levelled with a
spade and the bed is raked.
After the roots are planted they don't need any further care since they are
very durable. Frost never harms them, but they tend to rot if the soil
is too wet in winter. Therefore, the beds should always be somewhat
higher than level of the ground.
In February their shoots will show above the ground and if the weather is
mild, they will grow tall quickly. In March, however, they will flower.
Since their stems grow tall and spring is generally windy, it is recommended
to support them with a stick so that they don't break off. One should
also not cut the flowers of this plant when they are open since this
weakens its roots very much so that they don't proliferate and
sometimes rest for two or three years before they flower again.
Every three years the roots should be transplanted since they bear quite
strong young bulbs which are to be separated from the old ones. Those
which are big enough to produce flowers can, alongside with the old
roots, be planted in beds. The young ones, however, are planted in a
propagation bed where they can stay until they are strong enough to
flower. If the flowering bulbs are transplanted more often, they won't
flower and proliferate as vigorously.
Because of its early flowering, the crown imperial deserves a place in the
best flower gardens since among the larger plants, it is one of the
first ones to flower. Its seeds ripen at the beginning of June and
should be sown in July. How to do this is explained above where the
tulip is treated.
The bulbs mostly show a cavity that goes through. Some gardeners use to
cover them with a leaf when planting them so that, as they say, wetness
can cause less harm. It seems, however, that this is a superfluous care
and that nature did not produce such an opening for no reason.
Although the leaves of bulbs are usually left to wither before they are
removed, in the case of the crown imperial it is advantageous to cut
off the shoots that produce small flowers.
The seeds of this flower are borne in three compartments. It can probably
also be propagated by those. However, it takes at least 9 to 10 years
and seems hardly worth the
|