Flora Zambesiaca

Keys

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Key to Anacardiaceae


1 a Leaves simple
go to  2
b – Leaves compound (rarely 1-foliolate)
go to  4
2 a Style and stigma 1; male flowers with 1(2) fertile stamens and staminodes ± developed; fruits large; leaf-lamina glabrous; flowers polygamous
go to  3
b – Styles 3, sometimes slightly connate at the base; male flowers with 5 stamens all fertile; drupes black and shining, generally somewhat compressed, up to 13 mm. broad; leaf-lamina ± hairy; flowers dioecious
Key to  Ozoroa FZ account for Ozoroa
3 a Pedicel and receptacle swollen and fleshy in fruit, finally becoming larger than the fruit; fruit not fleshy, reniform, compressed; stamens 7–10 (usually only I fertile) with the filaments connate in a ring at the base
FZ account for Anacardium
b – Pedicel and receptacle not fleshy; drupe ovoid or subglobose, pulpy; stamens 5 (10–12), 1 (2–5) fertile, the others ± reduced, with the filaments not connate in a ring
FZ account for Mangifera
4 a Hairs on the inflorescences (and usually on the young leaves) stellate; flowers 4-merous; stamens 8; styles 3–4, persistent in fruit
Key to  Lannea FZ account for Lannea
b – Hairs (if present) simple
go to  5
5 a Leaves 3-foliolate (very rarely 5-foliolate); drupes up to 8 mm. in diam. (in African species), globose or compressed; flowers (4)5(6)-merous with imbricate petals; ovary usually 1 -locular and 1 -seeded; styles 3; flowers dioecious
Key to  Rhus FZ account for Rhus
b – Leaves pinnate or, if 1–3-foliolate, drupes ellipsoid or ovoid
go to  6
6 a Style 1, with a lobed or capitate stigma; flowers 5-merous with valvate petals (in our area); ovary 1 -locular and 1 -seeded
Key to  Sorindeia FZ account for Sorindeia
b – Styles 2–4 or stigmas sessile
go to  7
7 a Fruit 1-locular and 1-seeded; petals 4(5), valvate; stamens 4(5); ovary hirsute or pubescent; styles 3–4 or stigmas sessile; drupes globose, ovoid or turbinate, generally 1 cm. or more long
Key to  Trichoscypha FZ account for Trichoscypha
b – Fruit 2–4-locular; petals imbricate
go to  8
8 a Flowers 4–5-merous with the sepals connate below; stamens 7–10; fruits 4–5- locular with 2 loculi fertile
FZ account for Harpephyllum
b – Flowers 3–4(5)-merous; sepals free
go to  9
9 a Fruit 1(2)-seeded; stamens 6–8(10) with rounded anthers; panicles ample, lax
FZ account for Pseudospondias
b – Fruit 2–3-seeded; stamens (8–10)15–25(30) with oblong anthers; inflorescences spike-like
FZ account for Sclerocarya